Usage
The following functions can be used to print data.
function pretty_table([io::IO,] data[, header]; kwargs...) where {T1,T2}
Print to io
the data data
with header header
. If io
is omitted, then it defaults to stdout
. If header
is empty, then it will be automatically filled with "Col. i" for the i-th column.
The header
can be a Vector
or a Matrix
. If it is a Matrix
, then each row will be a header line. The first line is called header and the others are called sub-headers .
The following types of data
are currently supported:
AbstractVector
: any vector can be printed. In this case, theheader
must be a vector, where the first element is considered the header and the others are the sub-headers.AbstractMatrix
: any matrix can be printed.Table
: any object that complies with the API of Tables.jl is also supported and can be printed.Dict
: anyDict
can be printed. In this case, the special keywordsortkeys
can be used to select whether or not the user wants to print the dictionary with the keys sorted. If it isfalse
, then the elements will be printed on the same order returned by the functionskeys
andvalues
. Notice that this assumes that the keys are sortable, if they are not, then an error will be thrown.
The user can select which back-end will be used to print the tables using the keyword argument backend
. Currently, the following back-ends are supported:
- Text (
backend = :text
): prints the table in text mode. This is the default selection if the keywordbackend
is absent. - HTML (
backend = :html
): prints the table in HTML.
Each back-end defines its own configuration keywords that can be passed using kwargs
. However, the following keywords are valid for all back-ends:
alignment
: Select the alignment of the columns (see the sectionAlignment
).backend
: Select which back-end will be used to print the table. Notice that the additional configuration inkwargs...
depends on the selected backend.filters_row
: Filters for the rows (see the sectionFilters
).filters_col
: Filters for the columns (see the sectionFilters
).
Examples
In the following, it is possible to see some examples for a quick start using the text back-end.
julia> data = [1 2 3; 4 5 6];
julia> pretty_table(data, ["Column 1", "Column 2", "Column 3"])
┌──────────┬──────────┬──────────┐
│ Column 1 │ Column 2 │ Column 3 │
├──────────┼──────────┼──────────┤
│ 1 │ 2 │ 3 │
│ 4 │ 5 │ 6 │
└──────────┴──────────┴──────────┘
julia> pretty_table(data, ["Column 1" "Column 2" "Column 3"; "A" "B" "C"])
┌──────────┬──────────┬──────────┐
│ Column 1 │ Column 2 │ Column 3 │
│ A │ B │ C │
├──────────┼──────────┼──────────┤
│ 1 │ 2 │ 3 │
│ 4 │ 5 │ 6 │
└──────────┴──────────┴──────────┘
julia> dict = Dict(1 => "Jan", 2 => "Feb", 3 => "Mar", 4 => "Apr", 5 => "May", 6 => "Jun");
julia> pretty_table(dict)
┌───────┬────────┐
│ Keys │ Values │
│ Int64 │ String │
├───────┼────────┤
│ 4 │ Apr │
│ 2 │ Feb │
│ 3 │ Mar │
│ 5 │ May │
│ 6 │ Jun │
│ 1 │ Jan │
└───────┴────────┘
julia> pretty_table(dict, sortkeys = true)
┌───────┬────────┐
│ Keys │ Values │
│ Int64 │ String │
├───────┼────────┤
│ 1 │ Jan │
│ 2 │ Feb │
│ 3 │ Mar │
│ 4 │ Apr │
│ 5 │ May │
│ 6 │ Jun │
└───────┴────────┘
Helpers
The macro @pt
was created to make it easier to pretty print tables to stdout
. Its signature is:
macro pt(expr...)
where the expression list expr
contains the tables that should be printed like:
@pt table1 table2 table3
The user can select the table header by passing the expression:
:header = [<Vector with the header>]
Notice that the header is valid only for the next printed table. Hence:
@pt :header = header1 table1 :header = header2 table2 table3
will print table1
using header1
, table2
using header2
, and table3
using the default header.
The global configurations used to print tables with the macro @pt
can be selected by:
macro ptconf(expr...)
where expr
format must be:
keyword1 = value1 keyword2 = value2 ...
The keywords can be any possible keyword that can be used in the function pretty_table
.
All the configurations can be reseted by calling @ptconfclean
.
If a keyword is not supported by the function pretty_table
, then no error message is printed when calling @ptconf
. However, an error will be thrown when @pt
is called.
When more than one table is passed to the macro @pt
, then multiple calls to pretty_table
will occur. Hence, the cropping algorithm will behave exactly the same as printing the tables separately.
julia> data = [1 2 3; 4 5 6];
julia> @pt data
┌────────┬────────┬────────┐
│ Col. 1 │ Col. 2 │ Col. 3 │
├────────┼────────┼────────┤
│ 1 │ 2 │ 3 │
│ 4 │ 5 │ 6 │
└────────┴────────┴────────┘
julia> @pt :header = ["Column 1", "Column 2", "Column 3"] data :header = ["Column 1" "Column 2" "Column 3"; "A" "B" "C"] data
┌──────────┬──────────┬──────────┐
│ Column 1 │ Column 2 │ Column 3 │
├──────────┼──────────┼──────────┤
│ 1 │ 2 │ 3 │
│ 4 │ 5 │ 6 │
└──────────┴──────────┴──────────┘
┌──────────┬──────────┬──────────┐
│ Column 1 │ Column 2 │ Column 3 │
│ A │ B │ C │
├──────────┼──────────┼──────────┤
│ 1 │ 2 │ 3 │
│ 4 │ 5 │ 6 │
└──────────┴──────────┴──────────┘
julia> @ptconf tf = ascii_dots alignment = :c
julia> @pt data
............................
: Col. 1 : Col. 2 : Col. 3 :
:........:........:........:
: 1 : 2 : 3 :
: 4 : 5 : 6 :
:........:........:........:
julia> @ptconfclean
julia> @pt data
┌────────┬────────┬────────┐
│ Col. 1 │ Col. 2 │ Col. 3 │
├────────┼────────┼────────┤
│ 1 │ 2 │ 3 │
│ 4 │ 5 │ 6 │
└────────┴────────┴────────┘